Friday, May 22, 2020

The Perspective On Demography And Its Effects On The...

Every aspect on demography comes into play when combined into unison from the perspective of a person’s environment. Factors such as age, ethnicity, gender and class are highly important in shaping a person’s environment, where a different combination is met with a distinct response, thus placing great emphasis on the understanding of intersectionality through the lens of the sociological imagination. Through social ecology, intersectionality and the sociological imagination intertwines together to connect social issues and environmental problems as interrelated, where to solve one side, the other side can not be ignored. To help protect our environment, we must begin to consider beyond the industry cultures, but on the combination of all our carbon footprint’s effect on the environment. While equality is important, does all the countries have to reach the standard of Western societies, instead for Western society to meet the developing countries somewhere in the middle. Perhaps Eurocentrism is not so great after all when its existence is everywhere. The China Price provides an excellent example of the consequences of the industrial culture prominent in many Western countries, in which this culture takes advantage of the poor and marginalized groups for the economy to prosper, as shown by the abundance of goods made from China. The environment in many cities are covered with smog due to all the manufacturing and its byproducts going on in China, and through this means,Show MoreRelatedRole Of The Cultural Perspective When Dealing With Conflict1029 Words   |  5 PagesFor any international organization, understanding cultural differences is very significant in the global context. The article analyzes the role and impact of the cultural perspective when dealing with conflict in the global context. â€Å"What seems like a perfectly reasonable approach in one culture may seem ridiculous, disrespectful, inefficient, or unfair to managers from other cultures. Japanese and German managers may be uneasy with conflict resolution preferences that differ from their own.† (AdamsRead MoreSocial Psychology And Multiculturalism1714 Words   |  7 Pagesmulticulturalism. Being an international student in a different country, I see multiculturalism a very evolving term in social psychology because of the mobility in the world society that makes people multicultural and more adaptable to different cultural environments. Ethical Codes are the laws that protect social psychology and multiculturalism. Psychology and related theories in real life Different life aspects are affected by psychology; this includes the cognitive, social, emotional, military, moral, politicalRead MoreStri Bhrun Hatya Essay in Marathi4841 Words   |  20 PagesPattern) With effect from June 2010 1 Sociology Syllabus M.A. Second Year With effect from June 2010 Semester III Paper IX Classical Sociological Tradition 80 Marks Paper X Sociology of Marginalized Communities 80 Marks Paper XI Sociology of Change and Development 80 Marks Paper XII Gender and Society OR Sociology of Demography 80 Marks 80 Marks (20 Marks for Iternal Assignment to Each Paper) 2 Sociology Syllabus M.A. Second Year With Effect from JuneRead MoreThe General System Theory For Understanding Modern Organizations1485 Words   |  6 PagesThe shift of research and theory models went through a major shift during the 1960s and 1970s when the â€Å"open systems perspective† gained support as an embedded interdependent activities embedded in and dependent on a wider environment. â€Å"System theories of organization have two major conceptual themes or components: (1) applications of Ludwig von Bertalanffy’s general system theory to organizations and (2) the use of quantitative tools and techniques to understand to understand complex relationshipsRead MoreDeclension of English Traditions in the New World Essay1894 Words   |  8 Pageswere necessarily transformed by the American environment, a social change that culminated in the American Revolution. In A Little Commonwealth, Demos provides quot;barren artifactsquot; to demonstrate the transforming soc ial existence of the 1620 Plymouth settlement until its demise in the 1691 Massachusetts charter incorporating Plymouth. Demos describes the small rustic houses and presents some court cases involving families, then discuss the effects of the crowded conditions on the large familiesRead MoreMental Illness As A Social Problem982 Words   |  4 Pagesreasons have been taken a gander at and considered for a great many years. The natural point of view perspectives dysfunctional behavior as a real procedure. Though the mental points of view think the part of a man s childhood and environment are foundations for emotional sicknesses. Examines demonstrate that 9 to 13 percent of youngsters between the ages of nine and seventeen experience the ill effects of a genuine passionate unsettling influences that upsets the kid s day by day life. SignificantRead MoreSocial Psychology And Multiculturalism1644 Words   |  7 Pagesmulticulturalism. Being an international student in a different coun try, I see multiculturalism a very evolving term in social psychology because of the mobility in the world society that makes people multicultural and more adaptable to different cultural environments. Ethical Codes are the laws that protect social psychology and multiculturalism. Psychology and related theories in real life Different life aspects are affected by psychology; this includes the cognitive, social, emotional, military, moral, politicalRead MoreOverpopulation Is More Than Just A Crowded Planet1343 Words   |  6 Pagesindividual living on this big blue planet. There are many negative effects of overpopulation, but it is most important to evaluate the effects on the environment and the overall quality of life. When looking at overpopulation, people oftentimes forget how much it affects the world outside of the human realm. Ranging from pollution to negative effects on wildlife, it is easy to see how overpopulation is not sustainable for the environment. The Earth’s human population has now surpassed seven billionRead MoreEssay on Swot and Pest Analysis of Aldi1352 Words   |  6 Pagesproducts at low prices. This is achieved by their low cost operations, which is well known and evident throughout its stores. External Analysis (Threats and Opportunities) The General Environment The general environment is composed of factors that can have dramatic effects on firm strategy which include Demography, Socio-cultural, Political, Technological, Economical and Global factors, but it is complex, uncertain and undergoing rapid change, especially in its economic consideration. EconomicRead MoreControlling The Fire, Egyptian Pyramids, The Invention Of Electricity Essay1324 Words   |  6 Pages the computer, the internet or traveled to the moon are some of the most important events of humankind history. It is obvious that these traits have not emerged in a single day instead they are an outcome of a long process which is called ratchet effect. In the history of humankind, cumulative culture has been thought of as a key factor in this development process. Although a considerable amount of study has been published on culture and cumulative culture in humans or non-humans, there is still

Sunday, May 10, 2020

6 Kinds of Simple Machines

Work is performed by applying a force over a distance. These six simple machines create a greater output force than the input force; the ratio of these forces is the mechanical advantage of the machine. All six of the simple machines listed here have been used for thousands of years, and the physics behind several of them were quantified by the Greek philosopher Archimedes (ca. 287–212Â  BCE). When combined, these machines can be used together to create an even greater mechanical advantage, as in the case of a bicycle. Lever A lever is a simple machine that consists of a rigid object (often a bar of some kind) and a fulcrum (or pivot). Applying a force to one end of the rigid object causes it to pivot about the fulcrum, causing a magnification of the force at another point along the rigid object. There are three classes of levers, depending on where the input force, output force, and fulcrum are in relation to each other. The earliest lever was in use as a balance scale by 5000 BCE; Archimedes is credited with saying Give me a place to stand and I will move the earth. Baseball bats, seesaws, wheelbarrows, and crowbars are all types of levers. Wheel Axle A wheel is a circular device that is attached to a rigid bar in its center. A force applied to the wheel causes the axle to rotate, which can be used to magnify the force (by, for example, having a rope wind around the axle). Alternately, a force applied to provide rotation on the axle translates into rotation of the wheel. It can be viewed as a type of lever that rotates around a center fulcrum. The earliest wheel and axle combination known was a toy model of a four-wheeled cart made in Mesopotamia about 3500 BCE. Ferris wheels, tires, and rolling pins are examples of wheels and axles. Inclined Plane An inclined plane is a plane surface set at an angle to another surface. This results in doing the same amount of work by applying the force over a longer distance. The most basic inclined plane is a ramp; it requires less force to move up a ramp to a higher elevation than to climb to that height vertically. No one invented the inclined plane since it occurs naturally in nature, but people used ramps to build large buildings (monumental architecture) as early as 10,000–8,500Â  BCE. Archimedess On Plane Equilibrium describes the centers of gravity for various geometrical plane figures. Wedge The wedge is often considered a double inclined plane—both sides are inclined—that moves to exert a force along the lengths of the sides. The force is perpendicular to the inclined surfaces, so it pushes two objects (or portions of a single object) apart. Axes, knives, and chisels are all wedges. The common door wedge uses the force on the surfaces to provide friction, rather than separate things, but its still fundamentally a wedge. The wedge is the oldest simple machine, made by our ancestors Homo erectus at least as long ago as 1.2 million years to make stone tools. Screw A screw is a shaft that has an inclined groove along its surface. By rotating the screw (applying a torque), the force is applied perpendicular to the groove, thus translating a rotational force into a linear one. It is frequently used to fasten objects together (as the hardware screw and bolt does). The Babylonians in Mesopotamia developed the screw in the 7th century BCE, to elevate water from a low-lying body to a higher one (irrigate a garden from a river). This machine would later to be known as Archimedes screw. Pulley A pulley is a wheel with a groove along its edge, where a rope or cable can be placed. It uses the principle of applying force over a longer distance, and also the tension in the rope or cable, to reduce the magnitude of the necessary force. Complex systems of pulleys can be used to greatly reduce the force that must be applied initially to move an object. Simple pulleys were used by the Babylonians in the 7th century BCE; the first complex one (with several wheels) was invented by the Greeks about 400 BCE. Archimedes perfected the existing technology, making the first fully-realized block and tackle. Whats a Machine? The first use of the word machine (machina) in Greek was by the ancient Greek poet Homer in the 8th century BCE, who used it to refer to political manipulation. The Greek playwright Aeschylus (523–426 BCE) is credited with using the word in reference to theatrical machines such as the deus ex machina or god from a machine. This machine was a crane that brought actors playing gods onto the stage. Sources and Further Reading Bautista Paz, Emilio, et al. A Brief Illustrated History of Machines and Mechanisms. Dordrecht, Germany: Springer, 2010. Print.Ceccarelli, Marco. Contributions of Archimedes on Mechanics and Design of Mechanisms. Mechanism and Machine Theory 72 (2014): 86–93. Print.Chondros, Thomas G. Archimedes Life Works and Machines. Mechanism and Machine Theory 45.11 (2010): 1766–75. Print.PIsano, Raffaele, and Danilo Capecchi. On Archimedean Roots in Torricellis Mechanics. The Genius of Archimedes: 23 Centuries of Influence on Mathematics, Science, and Engineering. Eds. Paipetis, Stephans A. and Marco Ceccarelli. Proceedings of an International Conference Held at Syracuse, Italy, June 8–10, 2010. Dordrecht, Germany: Springer, 2010. 17–28. Print.Waters, Shaun, and George A. Aggidis. Over 2000 Years in Review: Revival of the Archimedes Screw from Pump to Turbine. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 51 (2015): 497–505. Print.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Marriage and the family Free Essays

Throughout the course of time, family dynamics and components have evolved along with society. In recent history the contemporary family has evolved into more of a dual earner family, leaving the traditional division of responsibilities ever changing and progressing. In todays society it has become more common to see women taking on the traditional responsibilities of men both financially and around the home and men doing their part to assist with more household activities and child care. We will write a custom essay sample on Marriage and the family or any similar topic only for you Order Now To fully understand the changes that have taken place over time it is important to look at here we have come from. Customarily, in the past family roles between and husband and wife were black and white. Men would traditionally work the nine to five every day, support the family financially, and take care of household maintenance. This would often cause less time for things like engagement with children and helping with their overall development. While Men had their hands full outside the home, women spent most of their time in the home taking care of housework and rearing children. As a society we have come a long way from what used to be considered a contemporary family. Today, a contemporary family no onger consists of one employed provider but a dual earning couple. This is due to women becoming more independent, career oriented, and educated. Another factor that plays into the evolution of the dual earner family is the state of the economy, cost of living, and childcare expenses. It is almost essential for families to have duel earners in order to make ends meet. Today, women can be Just as an important piece of the financial puzzle as their counterparts. Now that we have established the new normal, it is important to look at the division of the families responsibilities. In dual arning families, men have been doing more than they ever have and have come a long way. Men are now more actively participating in things like housework, cooking, and lawn care but the statistics still may surprise most. â€Å"According to the data from The American Time use Survey, 83% of women as compared to 64% of men reported spending time in such activities. † In addition, â€Å"married men reported spending 1. hours on household activities compared to 2. 5 hours reported by married women. † (The marriage and family experience eleventh edition) It is obvious that men are still doing less than women in the home on average. But Men have come a ong way from where they were in eras such as the 50’s and 60’s where they assisted in almost no household work. It is established that men are doing a better Job as society progresses. â€Å"Men’s share of housework has increased over the past three decades (from 15% to more than 30%) as has their actual time spent doing housework. (The marriage and family experience eleventh edition) It is now common to see men cooking, cleaning, and child rearing as a result of both individuals being an equal contributor both financially and to the family. In shift work arrangements a man’s role may be increased depending on what shift he is working. If a man is working a night shift, he would most likely be responsible for things like getting children ready for school, cooking breakfast, and driving to school as he would be returning from work when they are waking up. Obviously it is not Just the men who mentioned before, women are still doing more than men statistically when it comes to domestic chores. Women are often now earning larger wages, working more hours, and have more responsibilities than men both in their careers and in their families. Being domesticated is nothing new as far as women leading the way in the home. As ime passes it is hard to determine whether or not things will ever be equal. With the evolution of the dual earning arrangement, families are now forced to alter their traditional responsibilities to make the household run as a unit. Over the past few decades we have seen an exceptional increase in the man’s responsibilities around the home and have seen a shift in the traditional division of responsibilities. As the cost of living continues to rise and salaries continue to fall, it is not likely to see a shift in the other direction anytime soon. It truly is amazing to see how we have broken the mold in such a short period of time How to cite Marriage and the family, Papers Marriage and the Family Free Essays